Antigua and Barbuda flag graphic

Antigua and Barbuda Country Profile

Veröffentlicht: 18. June 2022 - Letztes Update: 28. February 2025

Key Facts of Antigua and Barbuda

Locator Map of Antigua and Barbuda showing the country on the continent in color
Population
102,634
Growth: 1.11% (2024 est.)
GDP
$2.033 billion
(2023 est.)
Area
443 sq km
Antigua 280 sq km; Barbuda 161 sq km
Government type: parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Capital: Saint John's
Languages: English (official), Antiguan Creole (an English-based creole)

Antigua and Barbuda Demographic Data

Ethnic Groups in Antigua and Barbuda(2011 est.)

Religious Groups in Antigua and Barbuda (2011 est.)

Age pyramid of Antigua and Barbuda

Chart graphic of the age pyramid of Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda Economy Statistics

Economic overview of Antigua and Barbuda

dual island-tourism and construction-driven economy; emerging “blue economy”; limited water supply and susceptibility to hurricanes limit activity; improving road infrastructure; friendly to foreign direct investment; looking at financial innovation in cryptocurrency and blockchain technologies

Antigua and Barbuda Real GDP (purchasing power parity) in Billion $

Antigua and Barbuda Real GDP per capita in $

Antigua and Barbuda's Exports & Imports in billion $

Top 5 Import Partnerin 2022 (75%) of Antigua and Barbuda


Top 5 Import Commoditiesin 2022 of Antigua and Barbuda

  • refined petroleum ⛽
  • ships 🚢
  • engine parts ⚙️
  • plastic products ♻️
  • cars 🚗

Top 5 Export Partnerin 2022 (75%) of Antigua and Barbuda


Top 5 Export Commoditiesin 2022 of Antigua and Barbuda

  • refined petroleum ⛽
  • ships 🚢
  • gas turbines 🌀
  • soybean meal 🫘🍲
  • liquor 🍷

Geography of Antigua and Barbuda

Map of Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda Map graphic showing major cities and names of neighboring countries

Land and Water Distrubtion of Antigua and Barbuda

Natural Resources of Antigua and Barbuda

  • NEGL; pleasant climate fosters tourism 🌞

Climate inAntigua and Barbuda

tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation

History of Antigua and Barbuda - a Summary

The Siboney were the first people to inhabit the islands of Antigua and Barbuda in 2400 B.C., but the Arawaks populated the islands when Christopher COLUMBUS landed on his second voyage in 1493. Early Spanish and French settlements were succeeded by an English colony in 1667. Slavery, which provided labor on the sugar plantations on Antigua, was abolished in 1834. The islands became an independent state within the British Commonwealth of Nations in 1981. In 2017, Hurricane Irma passed over the island of Barbuda, devastating the island and forcing the evacuation of the population to Antigua. Almost all of the structures on Barbuda were destroyed and the vegetation stripped, but Antigua was spared the worst.