Denmark flag graphic

Denmark Country Profile

VerΓΆffentlicht: 18. June 2022 - Letztes Update: 28. February 2025

Key Facts of Denmark

Locator Map of Denmark showing the country on the continent in color
Population
5,973,136
Growth: 0.44% (2024 est.)
GDP
$407.092 billion
(2023 est.)
Area
43,094 km2
Government type: parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Capital: Copenhagen
Languages: Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority); note - English is the predominant second language

Denmark Demographic Data

Ethnic Groups in Denmark(2023 est.)

Religious Groups in Denmark (2024 est.)

Age pyramid of Denmark

Chart graphic of the age pyramid of Denmark

Denmark Economy Statistics

Economic overview of Denmark

high-income, EU member, trade-oriented Nordic economy; growth driven by pharmaceuticals, energy and services; large share of employment in public sector; fixed exchange rate pegged to euro; strong fiscal position; tight labor market addressed by migrant workers and higher average retirement age

Denmark Real GDP (purchasing power parity) in Billion $

Denmark Real GDP per capita in $

Denmark's Exports & Imports in billion $

Top 5 Import Partnerin 2022 (54%) of Denmark


Top 5 Import Commoditiesin 2022 of Denmark

  • garments πŸ‘•
  • cars πŸš—
  • refined petroleum β›½
  • electricity ⚑
  • packaged medicine πŸ’Š

Top 5 Export Partnerin 2022 (54%) of Denmark


Top 5 Export Commoditiesin 2022 of Denmark

  • packaged medicine πŸ’Š
  • garments πŸ‘•
  • fish 🐟
  • electricity ⚑
  • refined petroleum β›½

Geography of Denmark

Map of Denmark

Denmark Map graphic showing major cities and names of neighboring countries

Land and Water Distrubtion of Denmark

Natural Resources of Denmark

  • petroleum πŸ›’οΈ
  • natural gas πŸ’¨
  • fish 🐟
  • arable land 🌱
  • salt πŸ§‚
  • limestone πŸͺ¨
  • chalk βšͺπŸͺ¨
  • stone πŸͺ¨
  • gravel and sand 🏜️

Climate inDenmark

temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers

History of Denmark - a Summary

Once the seat of Viking raiders and later a major north European power, Denmark has evolved into a modern, prosperous nation that is part of the general political and economic integration of Europe. It joined NATO in 1949 and the EEC (now the EU) in 1973. The country has opted out of certain elements of the EU's Maastricht Treaty, including the European Economic and Monetary Union and justice and home affairs issues. a 2022 referendum resulted in the removal of Denmark's 30-year opt-out on defense issues, now allowing Denmark to participate fully in the EU's Common Security and Defense Policy.