Sweden flag graphic

Sweden Country Profile

Veröffentlicht: 20. June 2022 - Letztes Update: 28. February 2025

Key Facts of Sweden

Locator Map of Sweden showing the country on the continent in color
Population
10,589,835
Growth: 0.51% (2024 est.)
GDP
$584.96 billion
(2023 est.)
Area
450,295 km2
Government type: parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Capital: Stockholm
Languages: Swedish (official)

Sweden Demographic Data

Ethnic Groups in Sweden(2022 est.)

Religious Groups in Sweden (2021 est.)

Age pyramid of Sweden

Chart graphic of the age pyramid of Sweden

Sweden Economy Statistics

Economic overview of Sweden

high-income, largest Nordic economy; EU member but non-euro user; export-oriented led by automotive, electronics, machinery and pharmaceuticals; highly ranked for competitiveness, R&D investments and governance; slowdown triggered by high inflation, weak consumption and financial tightening

Sweden Real GDP (purchasing power parity) in Billion $

Sweden Real GDP per capita in $

Sweden's Exports & Imports in billion $

Top 5 Import Partnerin 2022 (48%) of Sweden


Top 5 Import Commoditiesin 2022 of Sweden

  • crude petroleum 🛢️
  • cars 🚗
  • refined petroleum ⛽
  • broadcasting equipment 📡
  • garments 👕

Top 5 Export Partnerin 2022 (48%) of Sweden


Top 5 Export Commoditiesin 2022 of Sweden

  • refined petroleum ⛽
  • cars 🚗
  • packaged medicine 💊
  • paper 📄
  • electricity ⚡

Geography of Sweden

Map of Sweden

Sweden Map graphic showing major cities and names of neighboring countries

Land and Water Distrubtion of Sweden

Natural Resources of Sweden

  • iron ore ⛓️
  • copper 🟧🪙
  • lead 🪙
  • zinc 🔩
  • gold 💰
  • silver 🪙
  • tungsten 🔧
  • uranium ☢️
  • arsenic ☠️
  • feldspar 🪨
  • timber 🌲
  • hydropower 💧⚡

Climate inSweden

temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly cloudy summers; subarctic in north

History of Sweden - a Summary

A military power during the 17th century, Sweden maintained a policy of military non-alignment until it applied to join NATO in 2022. Sweden has not participated in any war for two centuries. Stockholm preserved an armed neutrality in both World Wars. Since then, Sweden has pursued a successful economic formula consisting of a capitalist system intermixed with substantial welfare elements. Sweden joined the EU in 1995, but the public rejected the introduction of the euro in a 2003 referendum. The share of Sweden’s population born abroad increased from 11.3% in 2000 to 20% in 2022.