Turks and Caicos Islands flag graphic

Turks and Caicos Islands Country Profile

Veröffentlicht: 20. June 2022 - Letztes Update: 28. February 2025

Key Facts of Turks and Caicos Islands

Locator Map of Turks and Caicos Islands showing the country on the continent in color
Population
60,439
Growth: 1.77% (2024 est.)
GDP
$1.402 billion
(2023 est.)
Area
948 km2
Government type: parliamentary democracy
Capital: Grand Turk (Cockburn Town)
Languages: English (official)

Turks and Caicos Islands Demographic Data

Ethnic Groups in Turks and Caicos Islands(2006 est.)

Religious Groups in Turks and Caicos Islands (2006 est.)

Age pyramid of Turks and Caicos Islands

Chart graphic of the age pyramid of Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands Economy Statistics

Economic overview of Turks and Caicos Islands

British Caribbean island territorial economy; GDP and its tourism industry hit hard by COVID-19 disruptions; major biodiversity locale; US dollar user; fossil fuel dependent; negative trade balance; increasing unemployment

Turks and Caicos Islands Real GDP (purchasing power parity) in Billion $

Turks and Caicos Islands Real GDP per capita in $

Turks and Caicos Islands's Exports & Imports in million $

Top 5 Import Partnerin 2022 (88%) of Turks and Caicos Islands


Top 5 Import Commoditiesin 2022 of Turks and Caicos Islands

  • refined petroleum ⛽
  • cars 🚗
  • plastic products ♻️
  • furniture 🛋️
  • aluminum structures 🪙

Top 5 Export Partnerin 2022 (88%) of Turks and Caicos Islands


Top 5 Export Commoditiesin 2022 of Turks and Caicos Islands

  • fertilizers 💩
  • shellfish 🐟
  • plastics 🧴
  • sulfur 🧪
  • soybean oil 🛢️

Geography of Turks and Caicos Islands

Map of Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands Map graphic showing major cities and names of neighboring countries

Land and Water Distrubtion of Turks and Caicos Islands

Natural Resources of Turks and Caicos Islands

  • spiny lobster 🦞
  • conch 🐚

Climate inTurks and Caicos Islands

tropical; marine; moderated by trade winds; sunny and relatively dry

History of Turks and Caicos Islands - a Summary

The islands were part of the UK's Jamaican colony until 1962, when they assumed the status of a separate Crown colony upon Jamaica's independence. The governor of The Bahamas oversaw affairs from 1965 to 1973. With Bahamian independence, the islands received a separate governor in 1973. Although independence was agreed upon for 1982, the policy was reversed, and the islands remain a British overseas territory. Grand Turk Island suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Maria in 2017.